const CryptoJS = require('crypto-js'); const endianness = require('endianness'); var crypto = require('crypto'); /** * Javascript implementation of WTVP Security * * Special Thanks to eMac (Eric MacDonald) * For the encryption/decryption information and process * * By: zefie */ class WTVSec { // Initial Shared Key, in Base64 Format // You can change this but it doesn't mean much for security. Just make sure its static. 8 bytes base64 encoded. // If you intend to link multiple minisrv's together, they must all share the same Initial Shared Key. initial_shared_key_b64 = "CC5rWmRUE0o="; initial_shared_key = null; current_shared_key = null; challenge_key = null; challenge_signed_key = null; challenge_raw = null; challenge_response = null; ticket_b64 = null; incarnation = 0; session_key1 = null; session_key2 = null; hRC4_Key1 = null; hRC4_Key2 = null; RC4Session = new Array(); minisrv_config = []; update_ticket = false; ticket_store = {}; /** * * Initialize the WTVSec class. * * @param {Number} wtv_incarnation Sets the wtv-incarnation for this instance * @param {Boolean} minisrv_config.config.debug_flags.debug Enable debugging * */ constructor(minisrv_config, wtv_incarnation = 1) { this.minisrv_config = minisrv_config; this.initial_shared_key = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse(this.minisrv_config.config.keys.initial_shared_key); if (this.initial_shared_key.sigBytes === 8) { this.incarnation = wtv_incarnation; this.current_shared_key = this.initial_shared_key; } else { throw ("Invalid initial key length"); } } /** * Set the wtv-incarnation for this instance * * @param {Number} wtv_incarnation */ set_incarnation(wtv_incarnation) { if (this.incarnation != wtv_incarnation) { this.incarnation = wtv_incarnation; this.SecureOn(); } } /** * Increments the wtv-incaration for this instance by 1 */ increment_incarnation() { this.set_incarnation(parseInt(this.incarnation) + 1); } /** * Clones a WordArray to allow modification without referencing its original * @param {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray} wa * * @returns {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray} */ DuplicateWordArray(wa) { return CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.create(this.wordArrayToBuffer(wa)); } /** * Prepares the wtv-ticket for this instance */ PrepareTicket() { // store last challenge response in ticket if (this.minisrv_config.config.debug_flags.debug) console.log(" * Preparing a new ticket with ticket_store:", this.ticket_store) var ticket_data_raw = this.challenge_raw; try { var ticket_data = ticket_data_raw.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex) + CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(JSON.stringify(this.ticket_store)).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex); ticket_data_raw = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(ticket_data); var ticket_data_enc = CryptoJS.DES.encrypt(ticket_data_raw, this.initial_shared_key, { mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 }); // create a copy of WordArray since concat modifies the original var challenge_signed_key = this.DuplicateWordArray(this.challenge_signed_key); this.ticket_b64 = challenge_signed_key.concat(ticket_data_enc.ciphertext).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Base64); } catch (e) { console.log("Error encrypting ticket: " + e.toString()); return null; } return this.ticket_b64; } tryDecodeJSON(json_string) { var out; try { out = JSON.parse(json_string); } catch (e) { console.log(e); out = {}; } return out; } /** * Decodes a wtv-ticket to set up this instance * * @param {Base64} ticket_b64 */ DecodeTicket(ticket_b64) { var ticket_hex = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse(ticket_b64).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex); var challenge_key = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(ticket_hex.substring(0, 16)); var challenge_enc = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(ticket_hex.substring(16)); var ticket_dec = CryptoJS.DES.decrypt( { ciphertext: challenge_enc }, this.initial_shared_key, { mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7 } ); var data_offset = 216; // (108 * 2); var challenge_code = ticket_dec.toString().substring(0, data_offset); var challenge_code_b64 = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_code).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Base64); if ((ticket_dec.sigBytes * 2) >= challenge_code.length) { var ticket_data_dec = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(ticket_dec.toString().substring(data_offset)).toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8); this.ticket_store = this.tryDecodeJSON(ticket_data_dec); } else { this.ticket_store = {}; } this.ProcessChallenge(challenge_code_b64, challenge_key); if (this.minisrv_config.config.debug_flags.debug) console.log(" * Decoded session from wtv-ticket with ticket_store:", this.ticket_store); } getTicketData(key = null) { if (typeof (this.ticket_store) === 'session_store') return null; else if (key === null) return this.ticket_store; else return null; } setTicketData(key, value) { if (key === null) throw ("WTVSec.ssetTicketDataet(): invalid key provided"); if (typeof (this.ticket_store) === 'undefined') this.ticket_store = {}; this.ticket_store[key] = value; if (this.ticket_b64) this.PrepareTicket(); this.update_ticket = true; } deleteTicketData(key) { if (key === null) throw ("WTVSec.deleteTicketData(): invalid key provided"); if (typeof (this.ticket_store) === 'undefined') { this.ticket_store = {}; return; } delete this.ticket_store[key]; if (this.ticket_b64) this.PrepareTicket(); this.update_ticket = true; } /** * Processes a wtv-challenge to get the expected response * @param {Base64} wtv_challenge * @param {any} key * * @returns {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray} wtv-challenge-response (or blank if failed) */ ProcessChallenge(wtv_challenge, key = this.current_shared_key) { var challenge_raw = CryptoJS.enc.Base64.parse(wtv_challenge); if (challenge_raw.sigBytes > 8) { var challenge_raw_hex = challenge_raw.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex); var challenge_id_hex = challenge_raw_hex.substring(0, (8 * 2)); var challenge_enc_hex = challenge_raw_hex.substring((8*2)); var challenge_enc = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_enc_hex); var challenge_decrypted = CryptoJS.DES.decrypt( { ciphertext: challenge_enc }, key, { mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.NoPadding } ); var challenge_dec_hex = challenge_decrypted.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex); var challenge_md5_challenge = CryptoJS.MD5(CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_dec_hex.substring(0, (80 * 2)))); var test = challenge_dec_hex.substring((80 * 2), (96 * 2)); var test2 = challenge_md5_challenge.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex); if (test == test2) { this.current_shared_key = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_dec_hex.substring((72*2), (80*2))); var challenge_echo = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_dec_hex.substr(0, (40*2))); // RC4 encryption keys.Stored in the wtv-ticket on the server side. this.session_key1 = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_dec_hex.substring((40*2), (56*2))); this.session_key2 = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_dec_hex.substring((56*2), (72*2))); var echo_encrypted = CryptoJS.DES.encrypt(CryptoJS.MD5(challenge_echo).concat(challenge_echo).concat(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse("\x08".repeat(8))), this.current_shared_key, { mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.NoPadding }); // Last bytes is just extra padding this.challenge_raw = challenge_raw; this.challenge_key = this.current_shared_key; var challenge_response = CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse(challenge_raw_hex.substr(0, (8 * 2))).concat(echo_encrypted.ciphertext); return challenge_response; } else { return ""; } } else { throw ("Invalid challenge length"); } } /** * Generates a wtv-challenge for this instance * * @returns {Base64} wtv-challenge */ IssueChallenge() { /* * bytes 0-8: Random id? Just echoed in the response * bytes 8 - XX: DES encrypted block.Encrypted with the initial key or subsequent keys from the challenge. * bytes 8 - 48: hidden random data we echo back in the response * bytes 48 - 64: session key 1 used in RC4 encryption triggered by SECURE ON * bytes 64 - 80: session key 2 used in RC4 encryption triggered by SECURE ON * bytes 80 - 88: new key for future challenges * bytes 88 - 104: MD5 of 8 - 88 * bytes 104 - 112: padding.not important */ var challenge_id = CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(8); var echo_me = CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(40); this.session_key1 = CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(16); this.session_key2 = CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(16); var new_shared_key = CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.random(8); var session_key1 = this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key1); var session_key2 = this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key2); var challenge_puzzle = echo_me.concat(session_key1.concat(session_key2.concat(new_shared_key))); var challenge_secret = challenge_puzzle.concat(CryptoJS.MD5(challenge_puzzle).concat(CryptoJS.enc.Hex.parse("\x08".repeat(8)))); // Shhhh!! var challenge_secreted = CryptoJS.DES.encrypt(challenge_secret, this.current_shared_key, { mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.NoPadding }); var challenge = challenge_id.concat(challenge_secreted.ciphertext); var challenge_b64 = challenge.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Base64); // get the expected response for when client sends it this.challenge_signed_key = this.current_shared_key; this.challenge_response = this.ProcessChallenge(challenge_b64); return challenge_b64; } /** * convert a CryptoJS.lib.WordArray to a Javascript Buffer * @param {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray} wordArray * * #returns {Buffer} JS Buffer object */ wordArrayToBuffer(wordArray) { if (wordArray) return new Buffer.from(wordArray.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Hex), 'hex'); else return null; } /** * Starts an encryption session * @param {Number} rc4session Session Type (0 = enc k1, 1 = dec k1, 3 = enc k2, 4 = dec k2, default: all) * */ SecureOn(rc4session = null) { if (this.minisrv_config.config.debug_flags.debug) console.log(" # Generating RC4 sessions with wtv-incarnation: " + this.incarnation); var buf = new Uint8Array([0xff & this.incarnation, 0xff & (this.incarnation >> 8), 0xff & (this.incarnation >> 16), 0xff & (this.incarnation >> 24)]); endianness(buf, 4); this.hRC4_Key1 = CryptoJS.MD5(this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key1).concat(CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.create(buf).concat(this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key1)))); this.hRC4_Key2 = CryptoJS.MD5(this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key2).concat(CryptoJS.lib.WordArray.create(buf).concat(this.DuplicateWordArray(this.session_key2)))); var key1 = this.wordArrayToBuffer(this.hRC4_Key1); var key2 = this.wordArrayToBuffer(this.hRC4_Key2); switch (rc4session) { case 0: this.RC4Session[0] = crypto.createCipheriv('rc4', key1,''); break; case 1: this.RC4Session[1] = crypto.createDecipheriv('rc4', key1,''); break; case 2: this.RC4Session[2] = crypto.createCipheriv('rc4', key2,''); break; case 3: this.RC4Session[3] = crypto.createDecipheriv('rc4', key2,''); break; default: this.RC4Session[0] = crypto.createCipheriv('rc4', key1, ''); this.RC4Session[1] = crypto.createDecipheriv('rc4', key1, ''); this.RC4Session[2] = crypto.createCipheriv('rc4', key2, ''); this.RC4Session[3] = crypto.createDecipheriv('rc4', key2, ''); break; } } /** * RC4 Encrypt data * @param {Number} keynum Which key to use (0 = k1, 1 = k2) * @param {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray|ArrayBuffer|Buffer} data Data to encrypt * * @returns {ArrayBuffer} Encrypted data */ Encrypt(keynum, data) { var session_id; switch (keynum) { case 0: session_id = 0; break; case 1: session_id = 2 break; default: throw ("Invalid key option (0 or 1 only)"); break; } if (!this.RC4Session[session_id]) { this.SecureOn(session_id); } if (data.words) { data = this.wordArrayToBuffer(data); } else if (data.constructor === ArrayBuffer) { data = new Buffer.from(data); } return this.RC4Session[session_id].update(data); } /** * RC4 Decrypt data * @param {Number} keynum Which key to use (0 = k1, 1 = k2) * @param {CryptoJS.lib.WordArray|ArrayBuffer|Buffer} data Data to decrypt * * @returns {ArrayBuffer} Decrypted data */ Decrypt(keynum, data) { var session_id; switch (keynum) { case 0: session_id = 1; break; case 1: session_id = 3; break; default: throw ("Invalid key option (0 or 1 only)"); break; } if (!this.RC4Session[session_id]) { this.SecureOn(session_id); } if (data.words) { data = this.wordArrayToBuffer(data); } else if (data.constructor === ArrayBuffer) { data = new Buffer.from(data); } return this.RC4Session[session_id].update(data); } } module.exports = WTVSec;